| Outline of European History |
| Scroll down for a printable version of this outline of Europe's history. |
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I.
Prehistoric Europe
a.
Paleolithic Europe
b.
Mesolithic Europe
c.
Neolithic Europe
d.
Stone Age Europe
e.
Bronze Age Europe
f.
Iron Age Europe
II.
Classical Antiquity
a.
Ancient Greece
i.
Minoans, Trojans, and Other Early Greeks
ii.
Classical Greece
iii.
Alexander the Great and Pan-Hellenism
iv.
Hellenistic Period
b.
Ancient Rome
i.
Rise of Ancient Rome
ii.
Roman Republic
iii.
Roman Empire
iv.
Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
v.
Barbarian Invasions – the Migratory Period in Europe
III.
Middle Ages (circa 500-1500)
a.
Early Middle Ages (circa 500-1000)
i.
Late antiquity – the Dark Ages
ii.
Byzantine Empire
iii.
Feudal Christendom
1.
Charlemagne and the Holy Roman Empire
2.
Caliphate of Cordoba
3.
Bulgarian Empire
4.
Great Moravia
5.
Kievan Rus
b.
High Middle Ages (circa 1000-1300)
i.
East-West Schism
ii.
Norman Conquest
iii.
Crusades
iv.
Reconquista
v.
Magna Carta
vi.
Mongol Invasions
c.
Late Middle Ages (circa 1300-1500)
i.
Black Death (1348)
ii.
Endemic Warfare
1.
Jacquerie
2.
Peasants’ Revolt
3.
Hundred Years’ War
iii.
Great Schism (a.k.a. Western Schism)
iv.
Italian Renaissance
v.
Trade and Exploration
1.
Hanseatic League
2.
Marco Polo
3.
Lex Mercatoria
vi.
Rise of Nation-States
1.
Tudor Dynasty
2.
Joan of Arc
IV.
Early Modern Europe
a.
Northern Renaissance
i.
Engravings
ii.
Humanism
b.
Protestant Reformation
c.
Age of Exploration
d.
Mercantilism
e.
Absolute Monarchy
f.
Scientific Revolution
g.
European Enlightenment
V.
Revolution and Change
a.
Political Revolutions
i.
French Revolution
ii.
Napoleonic Era
iii.
Reactionary Period
b.
Industrial Revolution
c.
Global Nationalism
i.
Italian Unification
ii.
German Unification
iii.
Crimean War
iv.
Revolutions of 1848
d.
Imperialism
VI.
Twentieth Century
a.
World War I
b.
Russian Revolution
c.
Great Depression
d.
Rise of Dictatorships
e.
World War II
i.
Blitzkrieg
ii.
Battle of Britain
iii.
Vichy France
iv.
Eastern Front
v.
Holocaust
f.
Cold War
i.
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
ii.
Marshall Plan
iii.
Iron Curtain
iv.
European Economic Community
VII.
Modern Europe since the 1990s
a.
Collapse of the Soviet Union
b.
European Union
c.
Current Issues
i.
Internal Political Conflicts
1.
Genocide in the Former Yugoslavia
2.
Northern Ireland
ii.
Immigration
iii.
Environment
iv.
Economics
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| Click here for a printable version of this European History outline (.pdf file), extremely useful for those taking AP European History in high school, or a Western Civilization course at the university level. |
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