| Reaction against Revolutionary Ideas |
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Map of Europe in 1812, including the empire of the French, states dependent on Napoleon, and states allied with Napoleon. |
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Map of Europe in 1815, following the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte. |
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Prince Klemens Wenzel von Metternich. |
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Entry of Louis Philippe into Paris, July 30, 1830. Engraved from a contemporary painting by Vernet. The street fighters had thrown up barricades made of paving blocks, as was customary in Paris riots. |
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Otto von Bismarck (1815-1898) of Prussia/Germany. Portrait by Lenbach. |
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